Evaluation of the potential of synthetic peptides of 80 kDa human sperm antigen (80 kDaHSA) for the development of contraceptive vaccine for male

80 kDaHSA has been demonstrated to be responsible for inducing immunoinfertility. Synthetic peptides NT, 1, 2 and 4 of 80 kDaHSA are immunogenic and immunobiologically mimic the native protein. Peptides 1 and NT being highly immunogenic their potential for contraceptive vaccine development was evaluated. Active immunization of male rabbits with peptide-1 and -NT induced reversible infertility in 100% and 60% of animals, respectively and subsequently active immunization of non-human primate model, male marmosets with peptide-1 induced reversible infertility in six out of seven high antibody titer animals. The present study suggests the potential of peptide-1 of 80 kDaHSA for the development of contraceptive vaccine.