کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2485522 | 1114357 | 2008 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Complexation Hydrogels for Oral Insulin Delivery: Effects of Polymer Dosing on in Vivo Efficacy
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کلمات کلیدی
epithelial delivery/permeability - تحویل / نفوذ پذیری اپیتلیالOral drug delivery - تحویل داروی خوراکیProtein delivery - تحویل پروتئینIntestinal absorption - جذب رودهPolymeric drug carrier - حامل مواد مخدر پلیمریGastrointestinal transit - حمل و نقل معدهBioavailability - فراهم زیستیHydrogels - هیدروژل ها
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
داروسازی، سم شناسی و علوم دارویی
اکتشاف دارویی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
Hydrogels comprised of poly(methacrylic acid) grafted with poly(ethylene glycol) (P(MAA-g-EG)) were characterized and examined for their potential as oral insulin carriers. Insulin loaded polymer (ILP) samples were made using two different polymer formulations. The values for the effective molecular weight between crosslinks, M¯e, and the network mesh size, ξ, were characterized and increased with increasing pH levels for both formulations. Insulin uptake studies indicated a high insulin loading efficiency for all samples tested, however release was dependent on the amount of insulin loaded. The effect of total polymer dosing was investigated by in situ administration in isolated ileal segments in rats. All ILP samples induced a hypoglycemic effect and an increase in insulin levels, proving that insulin was still biologically active. Insulin dosing amounts were varied by (i) maintaining a constant insulin fraction within an ILP sample while changing the amount of ILP and (ii) by varying the insulin fraction while dosing with the same amount of ILP. The total insulin absorption was dependent on both the amount of the polymer present and the concentration of insulin within an ILP sample, with a maximum relative bioavailability of 8.0%.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 97, Issue 7, July 2008, Pages 2607-2618
Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 97, Issue 7, July 2008, Pages 2607-2618
نویسندگان
Anthony Tuesca, Koji Nakamura, Mariko Morishita, Jeffrey Joseph, Nicholas Peppas, Anthony Lowman,