کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
27827 44044 2009 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Kinetics and mechanism of the tropospheric reaction of tetrahydropyran with Cl atoms
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Kinetics and mechanism of the tropospheric reaction of tetrahydropyran with Cl atoms
چکیده انگلیسی

Relative rate coefficients for the gas-phase reaction of chlorine atoms (Cl) with tetrahydropyran (THP) have been determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer (GC–MS). The averaged rate coefficient is (2.21 ± 0.32) × 10−10 cm3 molecule−1 s−1 (with 2σ uncertainty) and was obtained using different reference compounds, Cl precursors, and bath gases at 740 ± 5 Torr and 298 ± 2 K. Products of the title reaction were identified and quantified by solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled to a GC–MS. Additionally, the first step of the reaction was theoretically studied by ab initio calculations. Reaction mechanism seems to proceed mainly by the H-abstraction from α and γ positions. THP tropospheric lifetime is estimated from the rate coefficient reported here. The atmospheric implications of the Cl reactivity are also discussed.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry - Volume 208, Issues 2–3, 15 December 2009, Pages 186–194
نویسندگان
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