کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3145078 1197037 2012 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Do implant-supported dentures facilitate efficacy of eating more healthily?
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دندانپزشکی، جراحی دهان و پزشکی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Do implant-supported dentures facilitate efficacy of eating more healthily?
چکیده انگلیسی

Edentulous persons have poor diet quality demonstrating a need for dietary intervention. Implant-supported mandibular overdentures (IODs) have functional advantages over conventional dentures (CD), but whether they enhance the ability to eat more healthily following dietary advice is unknown.ObjectivesThis study aimed to compare the effectiveness of dietary intervention between IODs and CD patients.MethodsEdentulous adults (28 IOD and 26 CD) received customised dietary advice. The percentage contribution of dietary fats, carbohydrate and protein to energy (kcal) intake, dietary intakes of fibre, fruits, vegetables and antioxidants, and plasma antioxidants were assessed pre- and at 3 and 6 months post-dietary intervention.ResultsBoth groups increased fruit and vegetable intake at 3 and 6 months following dietary intervention but intakes between groups did not differ. The IOD group had reduced % energy from total fat at 3 and 6 months and from saturated fat at 3 months. The CD group had reduced % energy from saturated by 6 months. The IOD group had a significantly lower % energy intake from saturated fat at 3 months and higher intake of non-starch polysaccharide (NSP) compared with the CD group. Both groups showed improvements in serum antioxidant status but the IOD group had significantly higher plasma antioxidant capacity post intervention compared with the CD group.ConclusionsDietary intervention benefits denture patients. IOD patients showed moderately greater dietary improvements compared with conventional denture patients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Dentistry - Volume 40, Issue 10, October 2012, Pages 843–850
نویسندگان
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