Clinical craniofacial examination of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Clinical craniofacial examination plays an essential role in assessing the general health of individuals diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. The aim of the present article is to present recommendations for the clinical orofacial examination based on the current knowledge related to characteristic clinical signs, symptoms, and craniofacial morphology of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and temporomandibular joint involvement.