کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3271562 1208273 2010 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
How Activity of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Influences Bone Loss
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی غدد درون ریز، دیابت و متابولیسم
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
How Activity of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Influences Bone Loss
چکیده انگلیسی
Bone loss is a common problem for individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of our study was to assess bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with IBD and to investigate the role of corticosteroid (CS) use and duration and activity of disease on BMD. Ninety-two patients (56 men and 36 women) with IBD, of whom 32 had ulcerative colitis (UC) and 60 had Crohn's disease (CD), underwent clinical assessment. Lumbar and femoral neck BMDs were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Osteopenia was observed in 14 patients (43%) with UC and in 24 patients (40%) with CD (p = 0.187). Four patients (12%) with UC and 7 patients (11%) with CD had osteoporosis (p = 0.308). Femoral BMD decreased in patients with long duration of CS use and correlated inversely with disease activity. Multiple regression analysis of BMD showed that statistically significant risk factors were duration of active disease and body mass index as well. Based on our results, it is necessary to take into account the risk of decreased BMD in patients with IBD. It is most important to achieve disease remission as soon as possible in addition to nutritional support.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Clinical Densitometry - Volume 13, Issue 1, January–March 2010, Pages 36-42
نویسندگان
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