کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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339771 | 548113 | 2013 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Persisting psychotic-like experiences are associated with both externalising and internalising psychopathology in a longitudinal general population child cohort Persisting psychotic-like experiences are associated with both externalising and internalising psychopathology in a longitudinal general population child cohort](/preview/png/339771.png)
BackgroundPersisting psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) are associated with an increased risk of internalising symptoms in adolescence. Whether this association holds similarly for externalising symptoms, and from mid-childhood, is unclear. This prospective study investigated the extent to which PLE persistence was associated with internalising and externalising psychopathology in a community sample of children aged 9–11 years at study commencement.Methods8099 children (mean age 10.4 years) completed questionnaires assessing PLEs, externalising and internalising symptoms. A subsample of 547 children completed reassessment, on average, two years later.ResultsTwo-thirds (66%) of children reported PLEs at baseline. Approximately two years later, PLEs persisted in 39% of those children. After adjustment for previous psychopathology and other potential confounds, children with persisting PLEs were at higher risk for internalising (odds ratio [OR] = 1.94; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.13–3.34) and externalising (OR = 1.97; 95% CI 1.19–3.26) psychopathology than children whose PLEs remitted; and, than children who never presented PLEs.ConclusionsPersistent PLEs from mid-childhood are associated with later internalising and externalising psychopathology in the general population, whereas transitory PLEs may be part of a spectrum of normative childhood development. Interventions that target persistent PLEs may contribute to a reduction in common childhood psychopathology.
Journal: Schizophrenia Research - Volume 144, Issues 1–3, March 2013, Pages 99–104