کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4217830 | 1281303 | 2014 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Radiology
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تحقیقات بالینی در مرکز رادیولوژی
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کلمات کلیدی
تحقیقات نتایج محور بیمار، محاکمات عملی تحقیقات اثربخشی مقایسه ای،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
رادیولوژی و تصویربرداری
چکیده انگلیسی
The creation of the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund and the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) through the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 presents new opportunities for funding patient-centered comparative effectiveness research (CER) in radiology. We provide an overview of the evolution of federal funding and priorities for CER with a focus on radiology-related priority topics over the last two decades, and discuss the funding processes and methodological standards outlined by PCORI. We introduce key paradigm shifts in research methodology that will be required on the part of radiology health services researchers to obtain competitive federal grant funding in patient-centered outcomes research. These paradigm shifts include direct engagement of patients and other stakeholders at every stage of the research process, from initial conception to dissemination of results. We will also discuss the increasing use of mixed methods and novel trial designs. One of these trial designs, the pragmatic trial, has the potential to be readily applied to evaluating the effectiveness of diagnostic imaging procedures and imaging-based interventions among diverse patient populations in real-world settings.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Academic Radiology - Volume 21, Issue 9, September 2014, Pages 1156-1161
Journal: Academic Radiology - Volume 21, Issue 9, September 2014, Pages 1156-1161
نویسندگان
Christoph I. MD, MSHS, Jeffrey G. MD, MPH,