کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4225463 1609762 2014 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Lumbosacral transitional vertebra in a population-based study of 5860 individuals: Prevalence and relationship to low back pain
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مهره انتقالی لومبوساکرال در یک مطالعه جمعیتی 5860 نفر: شیوع و ارتباط با کمر درد
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی رادیولوژی و تصویربرداری
چکیده انگلیسی

PurposeTo investigate the prevalence of lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV) within the Chinese Han population, and to determine whether LSTV correlates with low back pain (LBP) and gluteal pain.Materials and methodsTypical standing pelvic radiographs were obtained for 5860 volunteers between 18 to 60 years of age. The lumbosacral region of each spine was evaluated to identify LSTV, which was classified into types I, II, III, and IV based on Castellvi's method. Histories of low back symptoms were obtained using a questionnaire. The association of different subtypes of LSTV with LBP and gluteal pain was explored.ResultsLSTV was found in 15.8% (928 of 5860) of our study population. Of the 928 individuals with LSTV, 44.8% were type I (dysplastic transverse process with height >19 mm), 43.2% were type II (pseudoarticulation), 7.2% were type III (fusion), and 4.8% were type IV (a unilateral type II transition with a type III fusion on the contralateral side). Type II LSTV were closely associated with LBP and gluteal pain, with respective odds ratios (ORs) of 2.56 (95% CI: 2.17–3.89) and 5.38 (95% CI: 4.29–8.43). Similarly, types IV LSTV also demonstrated a significant correlation with LBP and gluteal pain, with respective ORs of 4.28 (95% CI: 3.21–6.35) and 6.82 (95% CI: 5.17–16.59).ConclusionsIn this population-based study, the prevalence of LSTV was 15.8%, with type I being the most common. Importantly, LSTV types II and IV were significantly associated with LBP and gluteal pain.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: European Journal of Radiology - Volume 83, Issue 9, September 2014, Pages 1679–1682
نویسندگان
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