کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4240002 1283052 2011 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Review of Venous Anatomy for Venographic Interpretation in Chronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی رادیولوژی و تصویربرداری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Review of Venous Anatomy for Venographic Interpretation in Chronic Cerebrospinal Venous Insufficiency
چکیده انگلیسی
Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) represents a recently described condition that may potentially contribute to the symptoms experienced by patients with multiple sclerosis. The evaluation of a prospective patient for CCSVI often involves an invasive evaluation with venography of the internal jugular and azygos veins. The purpose of this article is to review the normal anatomy of the internal jugular, vertebral, and azygos veins, as an understanding of these veins is necessary for appropriate interpretation of the venograms obtained to evaluate patients for CCSVI.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology - Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2011, Pages 1681-1690
نویسندگان
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