کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4419083 1618931 2016 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A multiple index integrating different levels of organization
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
شاخص چندگانه یکپارچه سازی سطوح مختلف سازمان است
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Use of indicators covering different organization levels for evaluation of ecosystem health.
• The MELI index is an integrative second generation bioassessment tool.
• The protocol can be carried out for different river typologies and other geographical areas.

Many methods in freshwater biomonitoring tend to be restricted to a few levels of biological organization, limiting the potential spectrum of measurable of cause-effect responses to different anthropogenic impacts. We combined distinct organisational levels, covering biological biomarkers (histopathological and biochemical reactions in liver and fish gills), community based bioindicators (fish guilds, invertebrate metrics/traits and chironomid pupal exuviae) and ecosystem functional indicators (decomposition rates) to assess ecological status at designated Water Framework Directive monitoring sites, covering a gradient of human impact across several rivers in northern Portugal. We used Random Forest to rank the variables that contributed more significantly to successfully predict the different classes of ecological status and also to provide specific cut levels to discriminate each WFD class based on reference condition. A total of 59 Biological Quality Elements and functional indicators were determined using this procedure and subsequently applied to develop the integrated Multiple Ecological Level Index (MELI Index), a potentially powerful bioassessment tool.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - Volume 132, October 2016, Pages 270–278
نویسندگان
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