کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4482277 1316854 2013 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Novel technique for phosphorus recovery from aqueous solutions using amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (A-CSHs)
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات فرآیندهای سطح زمین
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Novel technique for phosphorus recovery from aqueous solutions using amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (A-CSHs)
چکیده انگلیسی

A novel technique for phosphorus (P) recovery from aqueous solutions was developed using amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (A-CSHs). A-CSHs, which have a high Ca/Si molar ratio of 2.0 or greater, could be synthesized using unlimitedly available, inexpensive materials such as siliceous shale and calcium hydroxide. A-CSHs showed high performance for P recovery from an anaerobic sludge digestion liquor (ASDL) and the synthetic model liquor (s-ASDL) containing 89 mg PO4–P/L. After 20 min mixing, 1.5 g/L A-CSHs could remove approximately 69 and 73% PO4–P from ASDL and s-ASDL, respectively. By contrast, autoclaved lightweight concrete particles, which contained crystalline calcium silicate hydrates as a principal component, removed only 10 and 6% PO4–P from ASDL and s-ASDL, respectively, under the same experimental conditions. When A-CSHs were washed with deionized water to remove free Ca(OH)2, P removability was significantly improved (up to 82%) despite the reduction in the amount of Ca2+ released. Unlike in the case of Ca(OH)2, no significant carbonate inhibition was observed with P removal by A-CSHs. Moreover, P removed by A-CSHs showed better settleability, filterability, and dewaterability than P precipitated with conventional CaCl2 and Ca(OH)2. The present study demonstrated that A-CSHs have great potential as a novel, beneficial material for P recovery and recycling.

Figure optionsDownload high-quality image (69 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights
► Amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (A-CSHs) were used for phosphorus (P) recovery.
► A-CSHs were synthesized using unlimitedly available, inexpensive materials.
► A-CSHs had a high P recovery potential without being inhibited by carbonate.
► P removed by A-CSHs showed high settleability, filterability, and dewaterability.
► P recovered by A-CSHs could be directly used as a by-product phosphate fertilizer.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Water Research - Volume 47, Issue 7, 1 May 2013, Pages 2251–2259
نویسندگان
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