کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4908339 | 1427044 | 2017 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Impact of (RS)-MCPP herbicide and sulphate on the treatment performance, kinetics and microbial diversity of anaerobic membrane bioreactor
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
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چکیده انگلیسی
The impact of mecoprop herbicide 2-(2-methyl-4-chlrophenoxy)-propionic acid [(RS)-MCPP] under different COD:SO42â ratios of 8, 2 and 1, utilizing sulphate as the terminal electron acceptor was examined in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor. Results showed the predomination of sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) at COD:SO42â ratio of 1 with 60%-70% COD removal via sulphate reduction. Low acetate concentration as derived from the total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production indicates consumption by active populations of methane-producing bacteria (MPB) and sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB). Additionally, at COD:SO42â ratio of 8, (RS)-MCPP removal efficiency was around 11%, but increased to 28% and 34% when COD:SO42â ratio was decreased to 2 and 1, respectively. The empirical kinetic models for substrate utilization and CH4 production were used to explain the inhibition of methanogenesis in an Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor (AnMBR). Sulphate has a negative impact on the bioreactor performance as methane production dropped to below detection level when COD:SO42â ratio was decreased to 1.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering - Volume 5, Issue 6, December 2017, Pages 5389-5395
Journal: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering - Volume 5, Issue 6, December 2017, Pages 5389-5395
نویسندگان
Hamzat Tijani, Ali Yuzir, Norhayati Abdullah, Paul Sallis,