کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4929294 1432277 2017 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Utilities tunnel's finance design for the process of construction and operation
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
طراحی مالی تونلی برای روند ساخت و ساز و عملیات
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات مهندسی ژئوتکنیک و زمین شناسی مهندسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The character of utilities tunnel is big scale construction, high investment and long recycle period. It is important to adopt rational finance design to construct and operate utilities tunnel timely and efficiently. According to attributes of construction and operation organizations for utilities tunnel, generally, there are three finance types. In reality, the most common finance type is that non-profitable government organizations and profitable social organizations or individuals construct and operate utilities tunnel together. G-S interactive finance framework should be built for construction and operation of utilities tunnel. All organizations and individuals who support utilities tunnel finance should design rational finance and operation style for utilities tunnel.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology - Volume 69, October 2017, Pages 182-186
نویسندگان
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