کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5013608 | 1462947 | 2017 | 20 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Degradation behavior and lifetime estimation of fiber reinforced plastics tanks for hydrochloric acid storage
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رفتار تخریب و تخمینی طول عمر مخازن پلاستیکی تقویت شده برای ذخیره سازی هیدروکلریک اسید
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کلمات کلیدی
فیبر تقویت شده پلاستیک، نفوذ، تنزل، اسید هیدروکلریک،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
سایر رشته های مهندسی
مهندسی صنعتی و تولید
چکیده انگلیسی
Fiber reinforced plastics (FRPs) are often used for chemical equipment because of their high chemical resistance, especially their resistance to acidic conditions. However, serious accidents have been reported when using such tanks with hydrochloric acid (HCl). We gathered FRP tanks used for 35% HCl storage from various chemical companies, and analyzed their changes in appearance, HCl penetration and residual flexural strength. We found that residual strength of FRP decreased to <Â 50Â MPa after 24Â years of usage. The strength degradation at the tank roofs was more severe than at other positions in the tanks; in these parts the residual strength was 10-25Â MPa after 20Â years of usage. The strength degradation of FRP is caused by diffusion of HCl into the FRP. If the diffusion of HCl reaches the reinforced layer of the FRP tank, the FRP strength sharply decreases. Based on our comprehensive analysis of FRP tanks, the lifetime of current FRP tanks for 35% HCl storage is estimated at <Â 20Â years.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Engineering Failure Analysis - Volume 79, September 2017, Pages 971-979
Journal: Engineering Failure Analysis - Volume 79, September 2017, Pages 971-979
نویسندگان
Masahiro Kusano, Takafumi Kanai, Yoshihiko Arao, Masatoshi Kubouchi,