کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5203240 | 1381924 | 2011 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Mechanical properties, structure analysis and enzymatic degradation of uniaxially cold-drawn films of poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate] Mechanical properties, structure analysis and enzymatic degradation of uniaxially cold-drawn films of poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate]](/preview/png/5203240.png)
Poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate] (P(3HB-co-4HB)) films were prepared by uniaxial cold-drawing from an amorphous preform at a temperature below, but close to the glass transition temperature. Molecular and highly-ordered structures and physical properties of cold-drawn films were investigated by tensile testing, wide-angle X-ray diffraction and small-angle X-ray scattering. Enzymatic degradation of P(3HB-co-4HB) films was performed using an extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase purified from Ralstonia pickettii T1. Tensile strength, elongation to break and Young's modulus of P(3HB-co-4HB) with cold-drawn ratio 1200% reached 290 MPa, 58% and 2.8 GPa, respectively. X-ray fibre diagrams of cold-drawn P(3HB-co-4HB) films showed a strong reflection on the equatorial line, indicating a planar zigzag conformation (β-form) together with 21 helix conformation (α-form). The β-form seems to contribute to the high tensile strength, and a new mechanism of generation of the β-form is proposed. The enzymatic degradation rate increased with increasing draw ratio, and increased greatly with increasing 4HB content.
Journal: Polymer Degradation and Stability - Volume 96, Issue 12, December 2011, Pages 2130-2138