کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5370442 1388494 2006 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Physical-morphological and chemical changes leading to an increase in adhesion between plasma treated polyester fibres and a rubber matrix
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی تئوریک و عملی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Physical-morphological and chemical changes leading to an increase in adhesion between plasma treated polyester fibres and a rubber matrix
چکیده انگلیسی

The effects of plasma treatment, used to increase adhesion strength between poly(ethylene terephtalate) (PET) fibres and a rubber matrix, were investigated and compared. Morphological changes as a result of atmospheric plasma treatment were observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Wettability analysis using a surface energy evaluation system (SEE system) suggested that the plasma treated fibre was more wetting towards a polar liquid. When treated, these fibres showed a new lamellar crystallization, as shown by a new melting peak using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) has been used to study the chemical effect of inert (argon), active and reactive (nitrogen and oxygen) microwave-plasma treatments of a PET surface. Reactive oxygen plasma treatment by a de-convolution method shows new chemical species that drastically alter the chemical reactivity of the PET surface. These studies have also shown that the surface population of chemical species formed after microwave-plasma treatment is dependent on the plasma gas. All these changes cause better adhesion strength of the PET fibres to the rubber matrix.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Surface Science - Volume 252, Issue 12, 15 April 2006, Pages 4264-4278
نویسندگان
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