Initial Experience with a Novel Real-Time Three-Dimensional Intracardiac Ultrasound System to Guide Percutaneous Cardiac Structural Interventions: A Phase 1 Feasibility Study of Volume Intracardiac Echocardiography in the Assessment of Patients with Struc

Three-dimensional volumetric ICE imaging can be successfully used to guide structural heart disease procedures. It has the potential to provide greater anatomic information during interventions. Further improvement in its imaging capabilities is required to improve color Doppler mapping and volume size capabilities.