کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6490478 | 43364 | 2016 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Development of a new method for d-xylose detection and quantification in urine, based on the use of recombinant xylose dehydrogenase from Caulobacter crescentus
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
The gene xylB from Caulobacter crescentus has been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli providing a high yield of xylose dehydrogenase (XylB) production and excellent purity (97%). Purified recombinant XylB showed an absolute dependence on the cofactor NAD+ and a strong preference for d-xylose against other assayed mono and disaccharides. Additionally, XylB showed strong stability when stored as freeze-dried powder at least 250 days both at 4 °C and room temperature. In addition, more than 80% of the initial activity of rehydrated freeze-dried enzyme remained after 150 days of incubation at 4 °C. Based on these characteristics, the capability of XylB in d-xylose detection and quantification was studied. The linearity of the method was maintained up to concentrations of d-xylose of 10 mg/dL and the calculated limits of detection (LoD) and quantification (LoQ) of xylose in buffer were 0.568 mg/dL and 1.89 mg/dL respectively. Thus, enzymatic detection was found to be an excellent method for quantification of d-xylose in both buffer and urine samples. This method can easily be incorporated in a new test for the diagnosis of hypolactasia through the measurement of intestinal lactase activity.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Biotechnology - Volume 234, 20 September 2016, Pages 50-57
Journal: Journal of Biotechnology - Volume 234, 20 September 2016, Pages 50-57
نویسندگان
Israel Sánchez-Moreno, Eduardo GarcÃa-Junceda, Carmen Hermida, Alfonso Fernández-Mayoralas,