کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6555335 | 1422466 | 2018 | 4 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Null alleles and sequence variations at primer binding sites of STR loci within multiplex typing systems
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
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چکیده انگلیسی
Rare variants are widely observed in human genome and sequence variations at primer binding sites might impair the process of PCR amplification resulting in dropouts of alleles, named as null alleles. In this study, 5 cases from routine paternity testing using PowerPlex®21 System for STR genotyping were considered to harbor null alleles at TH01, FGA, D5S818, D8S1179, and D16S539, respectively. The dropout of alleles was confirmed by using alternative commercial kits AGCU Expressmarker 22 PCR amplification kit and AmpFâSTR®. Identifiler® Plus Kit, and sequencing results revealed a single base variation at the primer binding site of each STR locus. Results from the collection of previous reports show that null alleles at D5S818 were frequently observed in population detected by two PowerPlex® typing systems and null alleles at D19S433 were mostly observed in Japanese population detected by two AmpFâSTR⢠typing systems. Furthermore, the most popular mutation type appeared the transition from C to T with G to A, which might have a potential relationship with DNA methylation. Altogether, these results can provide helpful information in forensic practice to the elimination of genotyping discrepancy and the development of primer sets.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Legal Medicine - Volume 30, January 2018, Pages 10-13
Journal: Legal Medicine - Volume 30, January 2018, Pages 10-13
نویسندگان
Yining Yao, Qinrui Yang, Chengchen Shao, Baonian Liu, Yuxiang Zhou, Hongmei Xu, Yueqin Zhou, Qiqun Tang, Jianhui Xie,