کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
667920 1458717 2016 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of carbon nanofiber surface morphology on convective heat transfer from cylindrical surface: Synthesis, characterization and heat transfer measurement
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثر مورفولوژی سطوح نانو فایبر کربن بر انتقال گرما کنوانسیون از سطح استوانه ای: سنتز، خصوصیات و اندازه گیری انتقال حرارت
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
چکیده انگلیسی


• Morphologically different layer of carbon nanofibers are successfully synthesized.
• Scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy is used to characterize the synthesized layer.
• Heat transfer performance study was conducted for the different layers.

In this work, heat transfer surface modification is made by layers of carbon nanofiber (CNF) on a 50 μm nickel wire using Thermal chemical vapor deposition process (TCVD). Three different CNF layer morphologies are made, at 500 °C, 600 °C and 700 °C, to investigate the influence of morphology on heat transfer performance characteristics. Experimental results show that a CNF layer made at 500 °C behaves like an additional heat resistance, which is attributed to the dense structure of the layer of fibers. This results in 25% lower heat transfer compared to the heat transfer performance of the bare wire. However, samples made at 600 °C, exhibit a relatively porous layer of CNFs with relatively lower thermal conductivity compared to samples made 500 °C, resulting in an enhancement of 24%. This is because the relative porous structure leads to relatively better flow permeability which reduces the thermal resistance of the layer. Samples made at 700 °C are partly covered with a dense CNFs layer and partly with an amorphous layer of carbon. Heat transfer enhancement of 34% is achieved which is attributed to the combined effect of the highly conductive layer, high effective heat transfer surface area and rough surface morphology.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Thermal Sciences - Volume 105, July 2016, Pages 13–21
نویسندگان
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