کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6847891 | 1436570 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Moral reasoning about everyday situations in adults with autism spectrum disorder
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
استدلال اخلاقی در مورد شرایط روزمره در بزرگسالان مبتلا به اختلال طیف اوتیسم
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کلمات کلیدی
اختلالات طیف اوتیسم، شناخت اجتماعی، رفتار اجتماعی، یکدلی، استدلال اخلاقی، عملکرد روزمره،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
Little work has explored moral reasoning in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present research used two novel scenario-based tasks to investigate how adults with and without ASD reason about moral rules and apply them in everyday interactions. The Rule Transgressions task examined decision-making in situations where breaking a rule might lead to a personal advantage. People with ASD did not differ from control participants in how frequently they chose to carry out the transgressions or their ratings of acceptability. However, they gave fewer sophisticated rationales to explain why the transgressions were wrong. The Social Intentionality task examined how participants judged and reacted to intentional and accidental transgressions performed by a story character. Both groups judged and responded more harshly to intentional transgressions than unintentional ones, but participants with ASD gave harsher responses overall. The findings suggest some preservation of the understanding of moral rules in ASD, but difficulties in applying and reasoning about these.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders - Volume 52, August 2018, Pages 1-11
Journal: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders - Volume 52, August 2018, Pages 1-11
نویسندگان
Giulia Bellesi, Karishma Vyas, Leila Jameel, Shelley Channon,