کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7249010 | 1471993 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Exploring aesthetic experiences of females: Affect-related traits predict complexity and arousal responses to music and affective pictures
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی تجربیات زیباشناختی زنان: صفات مرتبط با آن، پیچیدگی و پاسخ های تحریک آمیز به موسیقی و تصاویر عاطفی را پیش بینی می کنند
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کلمات کلیدی
هوش هیجانی صفت، یکدلی، تجربه و تخصص، واکنش پذیری استرس زیبایی شناسی تجربی، پیچیدگی، انگیختگی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
Empirical studies testing Berlyne's (1971) psychobiological model have led to conflicting results, and individual differences have been proposed as a possible explanation. We explored whether top-down influences related to personality may play a role and studied how affect-related personality traits are related to complexity and arousal responses. Two hundred and six females rated either affective environmental scenes, environmental scenes converted into cartoons, or representational paintings (Study 1). Another group of 77 females rated excerpts of piano music (Study 2). We assessed trait emotional intelligence (EI), stress reactivity (SR), empathy (Study 1), emotional self-efficacy (Study 2) as well as engagement with art and music. Linear mixed-effects modelling revealed that affect-related traits emerged as significant predictors in all visual complexity and arousal models, except for the complexity model of environmental scenes. SR predicted arousal induced by environmental scenes, but not by cartoons and paintings, for which an interaction between trait EI and empathy was found. Musical sophistication predicted musical complexity, and the complexity and arousal models comprised interactions between trait EI, SR and emotional self-efficacy. Affect-related traits should be integrated into arousal-based theories of aesthetic experiences, and their impact on perceived complexity and felt arousal varies across stimulus categories.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 125, 15 April 2018, Pages 80-90
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 125, 15 April 2018, Pages 80-90
نویسندگان
Manuela M. Marin, Helmut Leder,