کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7299299 | 1475151 | 2015 | 4 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Generation of multi-innervated dendritic spines as a novel mechanism of long-term memory formation
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تولید ستون های دندریتیک چند غوطه ور به عنوان مکانیسم نوین شکل گیری حافظه بلند مدت
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
NMDA receptor-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) at hippocampal CA1 synapses is a well-accepted mechanism underlying long-term memory (LTM) formation. However, studies with mice that lack threonine-286 autophosphorylation of αCaMKII have shown that hippocampal LTM can be formed despite absence of NMDA receptor-dependent CA1 LTP. After multiple training trials, LTM formation in these mutants is linked to the generation of multi-innervated dendritic spines (MIS), a spine that receives typically two presynaptic inputs. PSD-95 overexpression is sufficient for MIS generation and depends on mTOR signaling. LTM that involves MIS generation appears less modifiable upon retrieval in comparison to LTM without MIS generation. Taken together, MIS generation appears to be a novel LTM mechanism after multiple training trials, which may occur in diseases with impaired LTP or conditions affecting negative feedback CaMKII signaling at the synapse.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - Volume 124, October 2015, Pages 48-51
Journal: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - Volume 124, October 2015, Pages 48-51
نویسندگان
Karl Peter Giese, Wajeeha Aziz, Igor Kraev, Michael G. Stewart,