A novel 50 nm vertical MOSFET with a dielectric pocket

A vertical metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor with the novel feature of a dielectric pocket between the channel and source/drain has been fabricated and tested. These dielectric pocket vertical MOSFETs (DPV-MOSFETs) show an improved suppression of short-channel effects such as VT roll-off and drain induced barrier lowering (DIBL). This is due to reduced charge sharing, thus allowing better threshold voltage control. The dielectric pocket also prevents dopant diffusion from the source/drains into the body during device fabrication, mitigating bulk punchthrough.