کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7934287 1512875 2015 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Full counting statistics of Majorana interferometers
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد مواد الکترونیکی، نوری و مغناطیسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Full counting statistics of Majorana interferometers
چکیده انگلیسی
We study the full counting statistics of interferometers for chiral Majorana fermions with two incoming and two outgoing Dirac fermion channels. In the absence of interactions, the FCS can be obtained from the 4×4 scattering matrix S that relates the outgoing Dirac fermions to the incoming Dirac fermions. After presenting explicit expressions for the higher-order current correlations for a modified Hanbury Brown-Twiss interferometer, we note that the cumulant-generating function can be interpreted such that unit-charge transfer processes correspond to two independent half-charge transfer processes, or alternatively, to two independent electron-hole conversion processes. By a combination of analytical and numerical approaches, we verify that this factorization property holds for a general SO(4) scattering matrix, i.e. for a general interferometer geometry.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures - Volume 74, November 2015, Pages 489-495
نویسندگان
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