کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8113122 | 1522320 | 2016 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A review on unitized regenerative fuel cell technologies, part-A: Unitized regenerative proton exchange membrane fuel cells
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کلمات کلیدی
BHCATORFCPPDBOCBPPsRFBGDBBOPMPLGDLURFCProton exchange membrane electrolyzer cellSb-doped SnO2ZEVGas diffusion backingLLNLMEAPEMFCPEMORROERLawrence Livermore National Laboratory - آزمایشگاه ملی لورنس لیورمورhor - افسوسGas diffusion electrode - الکترود انتشار گازHER - اوredox flow battery - باتری ریودکسPractical Applications - برنامه های کاربردیBalance of plant - تعادل گیاهGDE - جایی کهElectrolysis cell - سلول الکترولیزRegenerative fuel cell - سلول سوختی احیا کنندهUnitized regenerative fuel cell - سلول سوختی بازسازی شده متحرکProton exchange membrane fuel cell - سلول سوختی غشای تبادل پروتونBipolar plates - صفحات دو قطبیProton exchange membrane - غشای تبادل پروتونPhotovoltaic - فتوولتائیکGas diffusion layer - لایه انتشار گازMicroporous layer - لایه کوچکmembrane electrode assembly - مونتاژ الکترود غشاییmetal hydride - هیدرید فلزیHydrogen oxidation reaction - واکنش اکسیداسیون هیدروژنoxygen evolution reaction - واکنش تکامل اکسیژنHydrogen evolution reaction - واکنش تکامل هیدروژنOxygen reduction reaction - واکنش کاهش اکسیژنfuel cell - پیل سوختیPeak power density - چگالی قدرتBifunctional oxygen catalyst - کاتالیزور اکسیژن بیفکنیکیbifunctional catalyst - کاتالیست بیفکنیکUPS - یو پی اس
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Energy storage and conversion is a very important link between the steps of energy production and energy consumption. Traditional fossil fuels are natural and unsustainable energy storage medium with limited reserves and notorious pollution problems, therefore demanding for a better choice to store and utilize the green and renewable energies in the future. Unitized regenerative fuel cell (URFC), a compact version of regenerative fuel cell with only one electrochemical cell, is one of the competent technologies for this purpose. A URFC can produce hydrogen fuel through an electrolysis mode to store the excess energy, and output power in a fuel cell mode to meet different consumption requirements. Such a reversible system possesses several distinctive advantages such as high specific energy, pollution-free, and most importantly, the decoupled energy storage capacity with rated power. Based on the different electrolytes utilized, current available URFC technologies include the most common proton exchange membrane (PEM)-based URFC, and other types of URFC such as the alkaline, solid oxide and microfluidic URFCs. This part of the URFC review emphasizes on the PEM-based URFC. Specifically, the research progress on both cell components and systematic issues is introduced. Benefiting from its fairly mature technology stage, the PEM-based URFC has already been applied in aerospace and terrestrial areas. However, for large-scale application, their cost and efficiency are still the obstacles when competing with other energy storage technologies. As for the alkaline, solid oxide and microfluidic types of URFC, their research progress is reported independently in part B of this review.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 65, November 2016, Pages 961-977
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 65, November 2016, Pages 961-977
نویسندگان
Yifei Wang, Dennis Y.C. Leung, Jin Xuan, Huizhi Wang,