کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
869401 909830 2007 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Label-free detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms utilizing the differential transfer function of field-effect transistors
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Label-free detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms utilizing the differential transfer function of field-effect transistors
چکیده انگلیسی

We present a label-free method for the detection of DNA hybridization, which is monitored by non-metallized silicon field-effect transistors (FET) in a microarray approach. The described method enables a fast and fully electronic readout of ex situ binding assays. The label-free detection utilizing the field-effect is based on the intrinsic charge of the DNA molecules and/or on changes of the solid–liquid interface impedance, when biomolecules bind to the sensor surface. With our sensor system, usually a time-resolved, dc readout is used. In general, this FET signal suffers from sensor drift, temperature drift, changes in electrolyte composition or pH value, influence of the reference electrode, etc. In this article, we present a differential ac readout concept for FET microarrays, which enables a stable operation of the sensor against many of these side-parameters, reliable readout and a possibility for a quick screening of large sensor arrays. We present the detection of point mutations in short DNA samples with this method in an ex situ binding assay.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - Volume 22, Issue 12, 15 June 2007, Pages 2834–2840
نویسندگان
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