کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8736957 | 1591287 | 2018 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Acquired and genetic host susceptibility factors and microbial pathogenic factors that predispose to nontuberculous mycobacterial infections
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
فاکتورهای حساس پذیری میزبان و ژنتیکی و عوامل بیماریزای میکروبی که به عفونت های میکروب بی.
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
ایمنی شناسی و میکروب شناسی
ایمونولوژی
چکیده انگلیسی
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous in the environment and human exposure is likely to be pervasive; yet, the occurrence of NTM-related diseases is relatively infrequent. This discrepancy suggests that host risk factors play an integral role in vulnerability to NTM infections. Isolated NTM lung disease (NTM-LD) is often due to underlying anatomical pulmonary or immune disorders, either of which may be acquired or genetic. However, many cases of NTM-LD have no known underlying risk factors and may be multigenic and/or multicausative. In contrast, extrapulmonary visceral or disseminated NTM diseases almost always have an underlying severe immunodeficiency, which may also be acquired or genetic. NTM cell wall components play a key role in pathogenesis and as inducers of the host immune response.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Current Opinion in Immunology - Volume 54, October 2018, Pages 66-73
Journal: Current Opinion in Immunology - Volume 54, October 2018, Pages 66-73
نویسندگان
Jennifer R Honda, Scott Alper, Xiyuan Bai, Edward D Chan,