کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9605444 | 44139 | 2005 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Experimental and theoretical studies of the kinetics of the reactions of OH and OD with acetone and acetone-d6 at low pressure
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
The kinetics of the reactions of OH and OD with acetone and acetone-d6 were studied from 2-5 Torr and 258-402 K using a discharge flow system with laser induced fluorescence or resonance fluorescence detection of the OH radical. The rate constants at 300 K for the reaction of OH with acetone and acetone-d6 were (1.73 ± 0.06) Ã 10â13 and (3.36 ± 0.32) Ã 10â14 cm3 moleculeâ1 sâ1, respectively. The rate constants at 300 K for the reaction of OD with acetone and acetone-d6 were (2.87 ± 0.22) Ã 10â13 and (3.69 ± 0.12) Ã 10â14 cm3 moleculeâ1 sâ1, respectively. Above room temperature, the temperature dependence of the rate constants for the OH + acetone and acetone-d6 display Arrhenius behavior and are described by the equations kH(T) = (3.92 ± 0.81) Ã 10â12 exp(â938 ± 70/T) and kD(T) = (8.19 ± 1.45) Ã 10â12 exp(â1647 ± 58/T) cm3 moleculeâ1 sâ1 for acetone and acetone-d6, respectively. Measurements of kH and kD below room temperature begin to display non-Arrhenius behavior, consistent with previous measurements at higher pressures. Theoretical calculations of the kinetic isotope effect as a function of temperature are in good agreement with the experimental measurements using a hydrogen abstraction mechanism that proceeds through a hydrogen-bonded complex.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry - Volume 176, Issues 1â3, 14 December 2005, Pages 162-171
Journal: Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry - Volume 176, Issues 1â3, 14 December 2005, Pages 162-171
نویسندگان
M.E. Davis, W. Drake, D. Vimal, P.S. Stevens,