
Keywords: AKT; protein kinase B; ATF4; activating transcription factor 4; cAMP; cyclic adenosine monophosphate; CCL5; (C-C motif) ligand 5; CNS; central nervous system; 4EBP1; 4E (elF4E) binding protein; ECM; extracellular matrix; ERK; p44/p42 extracellular signal-