کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10160703 | 254 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Enhanced phosphorus biological removal from wastewater-effect of microorganism acclimatization with different ratios of short-chain fatty acids mixture
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کلمات کلیدی
TCASBRPHVSCFAGaOMLVSSMCRTMLSSSequence batch reactorSOPPolyhydroxyalkanoatesPAOEBPRNADH2PHAPHBAdenosine Triphosphate - آدنوزین تری فسفاتATP - آدنوزین تری فسفات یا ATPAcetic acid - اسید استیکtricarboxylic acid - اسید تری کربوکسیلیکPropionic acid - اسید پروپیونیکShort-chain fatty acids - اسیدهای چرب کوتاه مدتAcclimatization - انعطاف پذیریdissolved oxygen - اکسیژن محلولActive biomass - بیوماس فعالEnhanced biological phosphorus removal - حذف فسفر بیولوژیک پیشرفتهWastewater - فاضلاب یا پسابphosphorus accumulating organisms - فسفر تجمع می یابدmixed liquor suspended solids - مخلوط محلول جامد مایعmixed liquor volatile suspended solids - مواد جامد معلق فرار مخلوط شده استPolyphosphate - پلی فسفاتPoly-3-hydroxybutyrate - پلی-3-هیدروکسی بوتیراتreduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide - کاهش ninocotinamide adenine dinucleotidetotal phosphate - کل فسفاتGly - گلیGlycogen - گلیکوژنGlycogen accumulating organisms - گیاهان انجماد گلیکوژن
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Two activated sludge was acclimatized respectively with a lower and a higher ratio of propionic/acetic acid wastewater (i.e. biomass A and biomass P), and the effect of biomass acclimatization on enhanced phosphorus biological removal from acetic acid enriched wastewater was investigated. Due to biomass P having a higher biomass polyphosphate content, less glycogen degradation, and probably greater phosphorus accumulating organisms (PAO) fraction, it exhibited a greater phosphorus release (1.18Â mmol versus 0.94Â mmol) and PHB accumulation (2.66Â mmol-C versus 2.54Â mmol-C) than biomass A per gram mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS) in anaerobic phase. During the aerobic stage, it took up much higher phosphorus (1.54Â mmol/g-MLVSS versus 1.17Â mmol/g-MLVSS) but degraded slightly less PHA (3.67Â mmol-C/g-MLVSS against 3.73Â mmol-C/g-MLVSS) than biomass A. Further studies revealed that since biomass P consumed less energy for the aerobic glycogen synthesis and cell growth, its lower PHA degradation did not result in a lower phosphorus uptake. Thus, the biomass acclimatized with a higher propionic/acetic acid wastewater displayed a much greater PHA utilization efficiency for phosphorus uptake (0.42Â mol-phosphorus/mol-C-PHA versus 0.31Â mol-phosphorus/mol-C-PHA) and a much higher phosphorus removal efficiency than with a lower one (95.76% against 65.75%).
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical Engineering Journal - Volume 27, Issue 1, 1 December 2005, Pages 24-32
Journal: Biochemical Engineering Journal - Volume 27, Issue 1, 1 December 2005, Pages 24-32
نویسندگان
Yinguang Chen, Yan Liu, Qi Zhou, Guowei Gu,