کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1245902 969740 2007 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Design and application of a flow cell for carbon-film based electrochemical enzyme biosensors
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Design and application of a flow cell for carbon-film based electrochemical enzyme biosensors
چکیده انگلیسی

A flow cell has been designed for use with an electrochemical enzyme biosensor, based on low-cost carbon-film electrodes. Three types of mediators were used: cobalt and copper hexacyanoferrates and poly(neutral red) (PNR), covered with glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilised by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde in the presence of bovine serum albumin or inside a oxysilane sol–gel network. Mixtures of sol–gel precursors were made from 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTOS) together with methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMOS), methyltriethoxysilane (MTEOS), tetraethyloxysilane (TEOS) or 3-glycidoxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (GOPMOS), and the best chosen for encapsulation. Optimisation in batch mode, using amperometric detection at fixed potential, showed the PNR-GOx modified carbon-film electrodes to be best for flow analysis for both glutaraldehyde and sol–gel enzyme immobilisation. Both types of enzyme electrode were tested under flow conditions and the reproducibility and stability of the biosensors were evaluated. The biosensors were used for fermentation monitoring of glucose in grape must and interference studies were also performed.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Talanta - Volume 71, Issue 5, 30 March 2007, Pages 1893–1900
نویسندگان
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