کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
212989 462076 2009 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Study of extraction and purification of Ni, Co and Mn from spent battery material
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Study of extraction and purification of Ni, Co and Mn from spent battery material
چکیده انگلیسی

In spent battery material, there are plenty of valuable metals, such as copper, nickel, cobalt, manganese. Recovery of valuable metals from spent battery material not only protects the environment but also improves the utilization of resources and decreases the cost of battery material. In this study, hydrochloric acid is used as lixivant with characteristics of faster leaching rate and being recycled easily. The optimal conditions are that hydrochloric acid concentration is 6 mol/L, reaction temperature is exactly 60 °C, liquid/solid ratio is 8:1, (H2O2)mol/(MeS)mol = 2, and the leaching time is 2 h, the results show that the dissolution yields of Ni, Co and Mn can be 95 wt.% at least. The basic purification concept of the leaching solution includes that copper is removed through replacement by iron powder followed by iron precipitation in goethite method. The results show that Cu and Fe can be removed 99 wt.% at the least. At the same time, the loss of Ni, Co and Mn is not beyond 2 wt.%, 3 wt.% and 2 wt.%, respectively. This method makes the preparation of pure NixCoyMnz ternary system precursor economical. The process seems to be able to claim base metals from waste in a reliable and feasible way.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Hydrometallurgy - Volume 99, Issues 1–2, October 2009, Pages 7–12
نویسندگان
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