کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2406664 | 1103090 | 2008 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Construction and evaluation of live attenuated myxoma virus vaccines with targeted virulence gene deletions Construction and evaluation of live attenuated myxoma virus vaccines with targeted virulence gene deletions](/preview/png/2406664.png)
Three deletion mutant viruses were constructed as potential vaccines against myxomatosis using the naturally attenuated Uriarra strain of myxoma virus. The viruses had the M007 (encodes a secreted γ-interferon receptor homologue), M010 (encodes an epidermal growth factor homologue) and M011 (encodes an inhibitor of apoptosis in T lymphocytes) genes insertionally inactivated as either ΔM007, ΔM010/M011 or ΔM007/M010/M011. All three viruses induced high serum antibody titres. Rabbits immunized with these deletion mutants were protected from lethal challenge. However, immunization of adult rabbits with ΔM007 or ΔM010/M011 was associated with mild clinical signs that would make these viruses unacceptable as vaccines. The triple gene knock-out virus (ΔM007/M010/M011) termed Ur-TKO was very well tolerated by adult and juvenile rabbits. The low pathogenicity of Ur-TKO was confirmed by pathogenesis studies in domestic and wild rabbits.
Journal: Vaccine - Volume 26, Issue 46, 29 October 2008, Pages 5843–5854