کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
2486158 | 1114377 | 2011 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The global counterfeit drug trade: Patient safety and public health risks
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
داروسازی، سم شناسی و علوم دارویی
اکتشاف دارویی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Counterfeit drugs are a global problem with significant and wellâdocumented consequences for global health and patient safety, including drug resistance and patient deaths. This multibillionâdollar industry does not respect geopolitical borders, and threatens public health in both rich and resourceâpoor nations alike. The epidemiology of counterfeits is also wide in breadth and scope, including thousands of counterfeit incidents per year, encompassing all types of therapeutic classes, and employing a complex global supply chain network enabling this illegal activity. In addition, information technologies available through the Internet and sales via online pharmacies have allowed the criminal element to thrive in an unregulated environment of anonymity, deception, and lack of adequate enforcement. Though recent global enforcement efforts have led to arrests of online counterfeit sellers, such actions have not stemmed supplies from illegal online sellers or kept up with their creativity in illegally selling their products. To address this issue, we propose a global policy framework utilizing public-private partnership models with centralized surveillance reporting that would enable cooperation and coordination to combat this global health crisis. © 2011 WileyâLiss, Inc. and the American Pharmacists Association J Pharm Sci 100:4571-4579, 2011
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 100, Issue 11, November 2011, Pages 4571-4579
Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 100, Issue 11, November 2011, Pages 4571-4579
نویسندگان
Tim K. Mackey, Bryan A. Liang,