کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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3050746 | 1185962 | 2009 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Although defined by the presence of recurrent seizures, epilepsy can be so much more and can include a very wide range of difficulties in cognition, psychiatric status, and social adaptive functioning. These psychosocial complications of epilepsy have a long history, generating calls for action by national commissions, public health agencies, and special action groups which are briefly summarized here. Next, a brief overview of the prevalence of psychosocial complications of epilepsy in population-based and other representative is presented. Finally, with a focus on the onset and development of psychosocial difficulties, the following points are stressed: (1) neurobiological factors likely contribute to psychosocial problems in a major way, but currently this contribution is poorly understood, and (2) although neurobiological factors may prove important, they operate in a social setting, and therefore, a full accounting of the etiology, treatment, and prevention of psychosocial problems in epilepsy will require an integrated biopsychosocial model and life span perspective.
Journal: Epilepsy & Behavior - Volume 15, Issue 2, Supplement 1, June 2009, Pages S11–S16