کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3088445 1190184 2012 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Physiopathologie de la spasticité
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی عصب شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Physiopathologie de la spasticité
چکیده انگلیسی
The term “spasticity” describes the velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes. The symptom is commonly seen in patients with injury to the central nervous system. It is rarely isolated but, instead, part of a set of symptoms that is sometimes confusing. However, the pathophysiology of the symptom has evolved over the past three decades, and it is now considered part of a global process that includes not only spinal reflex loop modifications, but also changes in the biomechanical properties of muscle fibers. Finally, recent studies of changes in the membrane properties of motor neurons and the occurrence of plateau potential have opened new perspectives. This review aims to describe these new pathophysiological models.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Revue Neurologique - Volume 168, Supplement 3, April 2012, Pages S36-S44
نویسندگان
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