کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4188858 | 1278035 | 2010 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Funciones de las lesiones autoinfligidas en adultos jóvenes que se cortan: clarificación de las evidencias para la regulación del afecto
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
The functions of non-suicidal self-injury were examined in 39 young adults with a history of skin-cutting and other self-injurious behaviors including banging, burning, and severe scratching. Consequences, affect-states, and reasons associated with self-injury were assessed by a structured interview. Results indicate that self-injury is associated with improvements in affective valence and decreases in affective arousal. Specifically, participants tended to feel overwhelmed, sad, and frustrated before self-injury, and relieved and calm after self-injury. Further, these affective changes predict lifetime frequency of self-injury, suggesting that they reinforce the behavior. Finally, although reasons for self-injury related to both affect-regulation (e.g., to release emotional pressure that builds up inside of me) and self-punishment (e.g., to express anger at myself) were endorsed by a majority of participants, affectregulation reasons were overwhelmingly rated as primary and self-punishment reasons as secondary.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: PsiquiatrÃa Biológica - Volume 17, Issue 2, AprilâJune 2010, Pages 63-70
Journal: PsiquiatrÃa Biológica - Volume 17, Issue 2, AprilâJune 2010, Pages 63-70
نویسندگان
E. David Klonsky,