کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
4246283 | 1283522 | 2007 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Técnicas seccionales de imagen en la enfermedad de Crohn: ecografÃa, tomografÃa computarizada y resonancia magnética
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
رادیولوژی و تصویربرداری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Colonoscopy and Barium contrast studies continue to be the techniques of choice for the evaluation of mucosal lesions in Crohn's disease. However, these techniques have limited capacity for demonstrating the transmural and extramural extension of the disease. Although ultrasound, CT, and MRI cannot detect early lesions, these techniques satisfactorily show parietal and extraparietal changes caused by the disease, thus complementing the information provided in conventional studies. These three techniques enable the evaluation of the pathological segments, the presence of stenosis and dilatation, and extramural disease (fibrofatty proliferation, fistulae, phlegmons, and abscesses). This information is essential for classifying each patient into one of the three subtypes of Crohn's disease (inflammatory, stenotic, or fistulating). These techniques also enable the evaluation of signs that indicate inflammatory activity (hyperemia, wall enhancement, and increased mesenteric vascularization), and this information, together with the subtype, will determine the treatment. Ultrasound, CT, and MRI should be included in the complete evaluation of the patient with Crohn's disease, together with clinical examination, laboratory tests, and conventional imaging studies. We review the role of ultrasound, CT, and MRI in the diagnosis and evaluation of Crohn's disease, describing patient preparation and examination protocols, as well as the findings in these three techniques. We also discuss the advantages and limitations of each of these techniques and their current clinical roles in this context.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: RadiologÃa - Volume 49, Issue 2, March 2007, Pages 97-108
Journal: RadiologÃa - Volume 49, Issue 2, March 2007, Pages 97-108
نویسندگان
T. Ripollés González, M.J. MartÃnez Pérez,