کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5619528 1406073 2017 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of Socioeconomic Status on Propensity to Change Risk Behaviors Following Myocardial Infarction: Implications for Healthy Lifestyle Medicine
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تأثیر وضعیت اجتماعی-اقتصادی بر تمایل به تغییر رفتارهای خطر پس از انفارکتوس میوکارد: پیامدهای پزشکی سالمندی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
چکیده انگلیسی

Failure to change risk behaviors following myocardial infarction (MI) increases the likelihood of recurrent MI and death. Lower-socioeconomic status (SES) patients are more likely to engage in high-risk behaviors prior to MI. Less well known is whether propensity to change risk behaviors after MI also varies inversely with SES. We performed a systematized literature review addressing changes in risk behaviors following MI as a function of SES. 2160 abstracts were reviewed and 44 met eligibility criteria. Behaviors included smoking cessation, cardiac rehabilitation (CR), medication adherence, diet, and physical activity (PA). For each behavior, lower-SES patients were less likely to change after MI. Overall, lower-SES patients were 2 to 4 times less likely to make needed behavior changes (OR's 0.25-0.56). Lower-SES populations are less successful at changing risk behaviors post-MI. Increasing their participation in CR/secondary prevention programs, which address multiple risk behaviors, including increasing PA and exercise, should be a priority of healthy lifestyle medicine (HLM).

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases - Volume 60, Issue 1, July–August 2017, Pages 159-168
نویسندگان
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