کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
6811826 | 1433785 | 2018 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Social distance toward people with schizophrenia is associated with favorable understanding and negative stereotype
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
فاصله اجتماعی میان افراد مبتلا به اسکیزوفرنیا با درک مطلوب و کلیشه منفی همراه است
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کلمات کلیدی
CFIRCTRMSEAFIMLRandomized controlled trial - آزمایش تصادفی کنترل شدهStigma - استغماSocial discrimination - تبعیض اجتماعیfull information maximum likelihood - حداکثر احتمال اطلاعات کاملRoot mean square error of approximation - ریشه میانگین خطای تقریبی مربعMental health - سلامت روانComparative Fit Index - شاخص مناسب مقایسهStructural equation model - مدل معادلات ساختاریSEM - مدل معادلات ساختاری / میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشیLongitudinal studies - مطالعه طولی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Previous studies have suggested the consequence of mental health-related public stigma: the problem of knowledge may develop into problem of attitude and behaviour. However, this has not been directly explored in a longitudinal study. As the secondary analysis from our previous randomized controlled trial (RCT) for 219 participants who completed the survey at the 12-month follow-up, we aimed to investigate whether the knowledge and attitude components of stigma toward people with schizophrenia affect each other. At baseline and at 12 months, three types of stigma scales were measured: favorable understanding, negative stereotype, and social distance toward people with schizophrenia. A structured equation model was fitted to the trajectory of stigma scales taking into account the effect of the other stigma components and the interventions. The results showed that greater social distance toward people with schizophrenia at baseline was associated with less favorable understanding and more negative stereotype at the 12-month follow-up. This was not in line with the existing consequences from the previous studies; however, in line with the recent RCTs showing that social contact is the most effective intervention to reduce stigma. Future observational studies with a larger sample size are needed to clarify this relationship further.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 261, March 2018, Pages 264-268
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 261, March 2018, Pages 264-268
نویسندگان
Shinsuke Koike, Sosei Yamaguchi, Yasutaka Ojio, Shuntaro Ando,