کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6812631 545638 2016 34 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Interactive effect of negative affectivity and anxiety sensitivity in terms of mental health among Latinos in primary care
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثر تعاملی تأثیر منفی و حساسیت اضطراب در سلامت روانی لاتین در مراقبتهای اولیه
کلمات کلیدی
لاتینا مراقبت های اولیه، تفاوت های بهداشتی، تأثیر منفی، حساسیت اضطراب، سلامت روان، معلولیت،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
From a public health perspective, primary care medical settings represent a strategic location to address mental health disapirty among Latinos. Yet, there is little empirical work that addresses affective vulnerability processes for mental health problems in such settings. To help address this gap in knowledge, the present investigation examined an interactive model of negative affectivity (tendency to experience negative mood states) and anxiety sensitivity (fear of the negative consequences of aversive sensations) among a Latino sample in primary care in terms of a relatively wide range of anxiety/depression indices. Participants included 390 Latino adults (Mage=38.7, SD=11.3; 86.9% female; 95.6% reported Spanish as first language) from a primary care health clinic. Primary dependent measures included depressive, suicidal, social anxiety, and anxious arousal symptoms, number of mood and anxiety disorders, and disability. Consistent with prediction, the interaction between negative affectivity and anxiety sensitivity was significantly related to suicidal, social anxiety, and anxious arousal symptoms, as well as number of mood/anxiety diagnoses and disability among the primary care Latino sample. The form of the interactions indicated a synergistic effect, such that the greatest levels of each outcome were found among those with high negative affectivity and high anxiety sensitivity. There was a trending interaction for depressive symptoms. Overall, these data provide novel empirical evidence suggesting that there is a clinically-relevant interplay between anxiety sensitivity and negative affectivity in regard to the expression of anxiety and depressive symptoms among a Latino primary care sample.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 243, 30 September 2016, Pages 35-42
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , , ,