کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
681782 | 888962 | 2011 | 16 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Biochemical and genetic engineering strategies to enhance hydrogen production in photosynthetic algae and cyanobacteria
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کلمات کلیدی
FNRPSIPSIIChlNAD(P)H - NAD (P) Hadenosine-5′-triphosphate - آدنوزین 5'-تری فسفاتATP - آدنوزین تری فسفات یا ATPLHC - برخورد دهنده بزرگ هادرون Hydrogen production - تولید هیدروژنAlgae - جلبک Chlorophyll - سبزینه یا کلروفیلCyanobacteria - سیانوباکتریهاPhotosynthesis - فتوسنتزFerredoxin - فریدوکسیینLight-harvesting complex - مجتمع جمع آوری نورcytochrome b6f complex - مجتمع سیتوکروم b6fPlastocyanin - پلاستوسیانینplastoquinone - پلواستیکینونreduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate - کاهش نیکوتین آمید آدنین دینکلوتید فسفات
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
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چکیده انگلیسی
As an energy carrier, hydrogen gas is a promising substitute to carbonaceous fuels owing to its superb conversion efficiency, non-polluting nature, and high energy content. At present, hydrogen is predominately synthesized via chemical reformation of fossil fuels. While various biological methods have been extensively explored, none of them is justified as economically feasible. A sustainable platform for biological production of hydrogen will certainly impact the biofuel market. Among a selection of biological systems, algae and cyanobacteria have garnered major interests as potential cell factories for hydrogen production. In conjunction with photosynthesis, these organisms utilize inexpensive inorganic substrates and solar energy for simultaneous biosynthesis and hydrogen evolution. However, the hydrogen yield associated with these organisms remains far too low to compete with the existing chemical systems. This article reviews recent advances of biochemical, bioprocess, and genetic engineering strategies in circumventing technological limitations to hopefully improve the applicative potential of these photosynthetic hydrogen production systems.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 18, September 2011, Pages 8589-8604
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 18, September 2011, Pages 8589-8604
نویسندگان
Kajan Srirangan, Michael E. Pyne, C. Perry Chou,