کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7206742 | 1468698 | 2014 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Role of grain boundaries and micro-defects on the mechanical response of a crystalline rock at multiscale
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نقش مرزهای دانه و میکرو نقص در پاسخ مکانیکی سنگهای کریستال در چند مقیاس
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
علوم زمین و سیارات
مهندسی ژئوتکنیک و زمین شناسی مهندسی
چکیده انگلیسی
The paper examines the cracks initiation, propagation and coalescence until failure in a crystalline rock under stress states involving rock volumes varying in size, from nano (Berkovich indentation in Continuous Stiffness Measurement mode) to micro (Vickers indentation, scratching) and macro (Rockwell indentation, Rock Impact Hardness Number) scales. The experimental work was performed on a calcitic marble characterized by two different textures (xenoblastic and granoblastic). The grain boundaries microcracks were deeply studied with Focused Ion Beam-Scanning Electron Microscopy technique, innovative approach in Rock Mechanics. The experimental results show that, at the three investigation scales, the microcracks give rise to the rock failure with fractures propagation mechanisms varying with the microstructure. In the granoblastic texture, fracturing is ruled by grain boundaries microcracks, which often appear almost open. Conversely, the fracture behavior of the xenoblastic marble seems dominated by the grains cleavage, even at the macroscale.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences - Volume 71, October 2014, Pages 429-441
Journal: International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences - Volume 71, October 2014, Pages 429-441
نویسندگان
Annalisa Bandini, Paolo Berry Paolo Berry, Edoardo Bemporad, Marco Sebastiani, Didier Chicot,