کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8056530 | 1519941 | 2015 | 14 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cost and risk assessment for spacecraft operation decisions caused by the space debris environment
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
هزینه و ارزیابی ریسک برای تصمیم گیری های عملیاتی فضاپیما ناشی از محیط زیست فضای فضایی است
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کلمات کلیدی
بقایای فضایی، کاهش ضایعات،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
سایر رشته های مهندسی
مهندسی هوافضا
چکیده انگلیسی
Space debris is a topic of concern among many in the space community. Most forecasting analyses look centuries into the future to attempt to predict how severe debris densities and fluxes will become in orbit regimes of interest. Conversely, space operators currently do not treat space debris as a major mission hazard. This survey paper outlines the range of cost and risk evaluations a space operator must consider when determining a debris-related response. Beyond the typical direct costs of performing an avoidance maneuver, the total cost including indirect costs, political costs and space environmental costs are discussed. The weights on these costs can vary drastically across mission types and orbit regimes flown. The operator response options during a mission are grouped into four categories: no action, perform debris dodging, follow stricter mitigation, and employ ADR. Current space operations are only considering the no action and debris dodging options, but increasing debris risk will eventually force the stricter mitigation and ADR options. Debris response equilibria where debris-related risks and costs settle on a steady-state solution are hypothesized.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Acta Astronautica - Volume 113, AugustâSeptember 2015, Pages 66-79
Journal: Acta Astronautica - Volume 113, AugustâSeptember 2015, Pages 66-79
نویسندگان
Hanspeter Schaub, Lee E.Z. Jasper, Paul V. Anderson, Darren S. McKnight,