کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8487391 1552022 2016 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Approaches and mechanisms for ecologically based pest management across multiple scales
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رویکردها و مکانیزم های مدیریت آفات بر اساس اکولوژیک در مقیاس های مختلف
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک علوم زراعت و اصلاح نباتات
چکیده انگلیسی
The past 50 years have seen substantial change of agroecosystems in the world, including an intensified use of agrochemicals and expansion of cropland, resulting in a rapid loss of biodiversity and a reduction of ecosystem services. The effects of these changes, at both the field and landscape scale, on ecologically based pest management (EBPM) in agroecosystems have become increasingly important. Here, we review the theories, important approaches and mechanisms of habitat management practices (at multiple spatial scales) that can be applied to facilitate EBPM in crop fields and even over larger landscapes. In particular, we discuss links between pest outbreaks and rapid changes of habitat composition at local and regional scales. We also summarize recent progress of habitat management and their application to pest management, which is an activity that we believe must be implemented at multiple spatial scales to successfully conserve ecosystem services and address environmental issues related to crop pest control.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment - Volume 230, 16 August 2016, Pages 199-209
نویسندگان
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