کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8550932 | 1562104 | 2018 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Acute and 28-day repeated dose toxicity evaluations of 2-hydroxybenzylamine acetate in mice and rats
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی سمیت دوزهای حاد و 28 روزه 2-هیدروکسی بنزیلامین استات در موش و موش صحرایی
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کلمات کلیدی
FDAGLPHEDALTnuclear magnetic resonance - رزونانس مغناطیسی هستهایAST - آسپارتات ترانس آمینازAspartate aminotransferase - آسپارتات ترانس آمیناز یا AST Alanine aminotransferase - آلانین آمینوترانسفرازSafety - ایمنیNMR - تشدید مغناطیسی هستهای Good Laboratory Practice - تمرین خوب آزمایشگاهیRodent - جوندگانBUN - خوبFood and Drug Administration - سازمان غذا و داروblood urea nitrogen - نیتروژن اوره خونbody weight - وزن بدنPreclinical - پیش از میلادhigh-performance liquid chromatography - کروماتوگرافی مایعی کاراHPLC - کروماتوگرافی مایعی کارا
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
بهداشت، سم شناسی و جهش زایی
چکیده انگلیسی
2-hydroxybenzylamine (2-HOBA), a compound naturally found in buckwheat, has been shown to protect cells and tissues from the damaging effects of oxidative stress. The purpose of this report was to evaluate 2-HOBA in preclinical oral rodent toxicity studies. This report includes the results from three oral toxicity studies in rodents: a preliminary 28-day feeding study in mice, a 14-day acute oral toxicity study in rats, and a 28-day repeated dose oral toxicity study in rats. The preliminary mouse feeding study showed no adverse effects of 2-HOBA at concentrations up to 0.456% by weight in feed, but decreased food intake and weight loss were observed at 1.56% 2-HOBA in the diet, likely due to poor palatability. In the acute dosing study, 2000â¯mg/kg BW 2-HOBA resulted in mortality in one of the six tested female rats, indicating a median lethal dose of 2500â¯mg/kg BW. In the 28-day repeated oral dose study, small differences were observed between 2-HOBA treated and control group rats, but none of these differences were determined to be of toxicological significance. Together, these studies support the lack of toxicity of oral administration of 2-HOBA acetate at doses up to 1000â¯mg/kg BW dâ1 in rodents.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology - Volume 98, October 2018, Pages 190-198
Journal: Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology - Volume 98, October 2018, Pages 190-198
نویسندگان
Lisa M. Pitchford, Jodi D. Smith, Naji N. Abumrad, John A. Rathmacher, John C. Jr.,