کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
879176 911358 2007 16 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Inhibition of action, thought, and emotion: A selective neurobiological review
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Inhibition of action, thought, and emotion: A selective neurobiological review
چکیده انگلیسی
The neural bases of inhibitory function are reviewed, covering data from paradigms assessing inhibition of motor responses (antisaccade, go/nogo, stop-signal), cognitive sets (e.g., Wisconsin Card Sort Test), and emotion (fear extinction). The frontal cortex supports performance on these paradigms, but the specific neural circuitry varies: response inhibition depends upon fronto-basal ganglia networks, inhibition of cognitive sets is supported by orbitofrontal cortex, and retention of fear extinction reflects ventromedial prefrontal cortex-amygdala interactions. Inhibition is thus neurobiologically heterogeneous, although right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex may support a general inhibitory process. Dysfunctions in these circuits may contribute to psychopathological conditions marked by inhibitory deficits.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied and Preventive Psychology - Volume 12, Issue 3, December 2007, Pages 99-114
نویسندگان
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