کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8887621 | 1628249 | 2017 | 36 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Spatio-temporal evolution of Allium L. in the Qinghai-Tibet-Plateau region: Immigration and in situ radiation
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
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چکیده انگلیسی
A plethora of studies investigating the origin and evolution of diverse mountain taxa has assumed a causal link between geological processes (orogenesis) and a biological response (diversification). Yet, a substantial delay (up to 30Â Myr) between the start of orogenesis and diversification is often observed. Evolutionary biologists should therefore identify alternative drivers of diversification and maintenance of biodiversity in mountain systems. Using phylogenetic, biogeographic, and diversification rate analyses, we could identify two independent processes that most likely explain the diversity of the widespread genus Allium in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) region: (1) While the QTP-related taxa of the subgenus Melanocrommyum diversified in situ, (2) QTP-related taxa of other subgenera migrated into the QTP from multiple source areas. Furthermore, shifts in diversification rates within Allium could not be attributed spatially and temporally to the uplift history of the QTP region. Instead, global cooling and climate oscillations in the Quaternary were major contributors to increased speciation rates in three clades of Allium. Our study therefore adds to the growing evidence supporting the “mountain-geo-biodiversity hypothesis”, which highlights the role of climate oscillations for the diversification of mountain organisms.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Plant Diversity - Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2017, Pages 167-179
Journal: Plant Diversity - Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2017, Pages 167-179
نویسندگان
Frank Hauenschild, Adrien Favre, Jan Schnitzler, Ingo Michalak, Martin Freiberg, Alexandra N. Muellner-Riehl,